Poganizira za tsogolo la mizinda yanzeru munthawi zosatsimikizika

Pali mwambo wautali wowona tsogolo la mizinda mu kuwala kwa utopian kapena dystopian ndipo sikovuta kufotokoza zithunzi mumtundu uliwonse wa mizinda m'zaka 25, akulemba Eric Woods.

Panthawi yomwe kuneneratu zomwe zidzachitike mwezi wamawa kumakhala kovuta, kuganiza zaka 25 m'tsogolo ndizovuta komanso zomasula, makamaka poganizira za tsogolo la mizinda.Kwa zaka zopitirira khumi, kayendetsedwe ka mzinda wanzeru wakhala ukuyendetsedwa ndi masomphenya a momwe teknoloji ingathandizire kuthana ndi zovuta zina zomwe sizingathetsedwe m'matauni.Mliri wa Coronavirus komanso kuzindikira komwe kukukhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwanyengo kwawonjezera chidwi chatsopano ku mafunso awa.Umoyo wa nzika komanso moyo wachuma zakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa atsogoleri amizinda.Malingaliro ovomerezedwa okhudza momwe mizinda imayendetsedwera, kuyang'aniridwa, ndi kuyang'aniridwa asinthidwa.Kuonjezera apo, mizinda ikukumana ndi ndalama zowonongeka komanso kuchepa kwa msonkho.Ngakhale zovuta izi zadzidzidzi komanso zosayembekezereka, atsogoleri amizinda amazindikira kufunika kokonzanso bwino kuti athe kupirira miliri yamtsogolo, kufulumizitsa kusamukira kumizinda yopanda mpweya, ndikuthana ndi kusalingana kwakukulu m'mizinda yambiri.

Kuganiziranso zofunikira za mzinda

Munthawi yamavuto a COVID-19, ma projekiti ena anzeru akumizinda adayimitsidwa kapena kuyimitsidwa ndikuyika ndalama kumadera atsopano.Ngakhale pali zopinga izi, kufunikira kokulirapo pakupititsa patsogolo zomangamanga ndi ntchito zamatauni kudakalipo.Guidehouse Insights ikuyembekeza kuti msika wapadziko lonse waukadaulo wamzinda wanzeru ukhala wokwanira $101 biliyoni pachaka mu 2021 ndikukula mpaka $240 biliyoni pofika 2030. Kuneneratu uku kukuyimira ndalama zokwana $1.65 thililiyoni pazaka khumi zapitazi.Ndalamazi zidzafalikira pazinthu zonse za zomangamanga za mizinda, kuphatikizapo mphamvu ndi madzi, kayendedwe, kukonzanso nyumba, intaneti ya Zinthu ndi mapulogalamu, kuyika digito kwa ntchito za boma, ndi nsanja zatsopano za data ndi luso lowunikira.

Mandalama awa - makamaka omwe apangidwa m'zaka 5 zikubwerazi - akhudza kwambiri mawonekedwe amizinda yathu pazaka 25 zikubwerazi.Mizinda yambiri ili kale ndi mapulani oti isakhale mizinda yopanda kaboni kapena mizinda ya zero pofika 2050 kapena koyambirira.Zosangalatsa monga momwe kudzipereka kotereku kungakhalire, kuzipanga kukhala zenizeni kumafuna njira zatsopano zogwirira ntchito zamatauni ndi ntchito zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi machitidwe atsopano amphamvu, ukadaulo womanga ndi mayendedwe, ndi zida zamagetsi.Pamafunikanso nsanja zatsopano zomwe zitha kuthandizira mgwirizano pakati pa madipatimenti amzindawu, mabizinesi, ndi nzika pakusintha kwachuma cha zero-carbon.